Undergraduate Module
How construction technologies, materials and labour made Macanese architecture_student’s presentation
Event: Undergraduate Module “How built technologies and materials made architecture?”
LAR247 – Premodern Architectural History and Theory
Authors: Ana Vaz Milheiro (professor)
Date: September – October 2025
Location: University of Saint Joseph, Macau




Summary
The focus of the undergraduate module assessment work, “How did built technologies and materials make architecture?”, was on the construction techniques and workers of Macau’s old buildings. Topics were chosen from a variety of architectural programs, ranging from religious architecture (churches or temples), domestic architecture (Chinese houses), military architecture (fortresses), or other facilities. Starting from the “Macau Cultural Heritage” website, students produced a poster presentation and entered a photography competition.
On 23 October 2025, the posters were printed and presented in class, where they were commented on by Professors Ana Vaz Milheiro, Filipa Fiúza and Sónia Henrique. The aim of this feedback was to improve the posters for the final delivery, incorporating the jury’s comments if necessary. The jury also chose the winning selfie. The selfies and posters were displayed.
Exercise
1. Poster
Part 1: a) Project title (name of the building, e.g., St. Anthony’s Church and Square; St. Francis Fort and Barracks; Chio Family Mansion; Mandarin’s House; Sam Seng Temple…); Author; Date; Location; Developer/Owner; Contractor; Financing/Cost; b) Construction; Historical context; Materials and systems; Workers and skills (e.g., carpenters, masons, laborers…)
Part 2: Several images of the building (including archival documentation such as old drawings and photographs), schematics and diagrams, and current photos taken by you.
2. Photography Contest In addition to the images of the buildings under study, which should make up the two pages of the poster, each student took photos of themselves in the building under study (like a “selfie”), choosing one for the “photography contest” and printing it in large format (minimum A3). One of the objectives is for the building’s construction materiality to be conveyed through this “selfie” or self-portrait.




LabourMap-Macao is an Exploratory Project funded by the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology (2023.14980.PEX).
Beta trial disclaimer
The LabourMap-Macao team is responsible for the maintenance of this website, which is intended to facilitate public access to information about the group’s initiatives. Although this is still a beta trial, the intention is to release the information in a timely and accurate manner. Should any errors be brought to the attention of the team, they will be corrected.


