Tag: Filipa Lopes

  • [UPCOMING] Archival Pace: Bureaucratic Orders, Silences, and Critical Archival Practices in Documenting Public Works and Labour in Africa

    [UPCOMING] Archival Pace: Bureaucratic Orders, Silences, and Critical Archival Practices in Documenting Public Works and Labour in Africa

    Event: Archival Education and Research Initiative (AERI) 2026 Conference
    Panel Chairs: Filipa Lopes; Sónia Pereira Henrique
    Authors: Filipa Lopes; Sónia Pereira Henrique; Ana Vaz Milheiro; Francesca Vita; Beatriz Serrazina; Inês Lima Rodrigues; Fernando Pires

    Date: 20-24 July 2026

    Location: University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC



    Summary

    This panel, comprising members of the interdisciplinary team of the ERC ArchLabour project, adopts the concept of archival pace as a guiding lens for understanding historical archives inherited from the Portuguese colonial administration in Africa. By combining critical analysis of these archives with interdisciplinary approaches, from archival description practices to oral histories, the panel argues that grasping labour in public works requires a dual movement: recognising the limits imposed by colonial and postcolonial bureaucracies and archives and finding ways to make visible practices and experiences they silenced, particularly those of workers.

    First, Milheiro and Vita explore how waged workers are represented in the records, thereby discussing simultaneously the presence and agency of women in colonial public works (PW), a presence often obscured by interpretative frameworks embedded in records and archival description practices. Serrazina examines the Diamang archive, using the company’s extractive activities in Angola as evidence of socio-spatial control and labour discipline, and as a documentary technology that simultaneously produced categories, silenced resistance, shaping both landscapes and labour.

    Henrique, drawing on her background working at the Portuguese Overseas Historical Archive, elaborates on how different rhythms and practices in PW and labour records affect access to information, interrogating how archival authority is constructed. Lopes and Pires address how archival description, or its absence, in the archives of Cabo Verde shapes access to information and memory on PW, proposing collaborative indexing and metadata strategies that render overlooked workers and dynamics visible.

    Finally, Rodrigues analyses housing and public works records, tracing bureaucratic and technical rhythms shaped by control and standardisation, and advancing slow-archive approaches grounded in oral histories to reinforce memory and inform architectural practice. Together, the panel conceptualises the archive as a contested field where interdisciplinary collaboration can address archival asymmetries and foreground overlooked dimensions of construction and labour.

    Communications in this panel

    Ana Vaz Milheiro and Francesca Vita, Women, Labour and Visibility in Colonial Public Works Records

    Beatriz Serrazina, The Diamang Archive as Corporate Technology: Categories, Absences and Socio-Spatial Control

    Sónia Pereira Henrique, Slowly Seeking Authority: Content and Use of Public Works Records at the Portuguese Overseas Historical Archive

    Filipa Lopes and Fernando Pires, Between Silences and Labyrinths: Contributions to Improving Access to Information and Memory on Labour and Public Works in Cabo Verde’s Archives

    Inês Lima Rodrigues, Colonial and Postcolonial Housing and Public Works: Archival Rhythms, Silences and Unarchiving

    _

    Click here for the full programme.

    [Cover image] Building of the Directorate‑General of Public Works Services, Lourenço Marques (Mozambique). In Relatório do Governador Geral de Moçambique (1940-1942), ID AMU08748.3, AHU, cx. 3/1726.1. Courtesy of the PT, AHU.

  • Tracing Public Works and Labour in Historical Archives: From the Arquivo Histórico Ultramarino to the National Archives of Cabo Verde

    Tracing Public Works and Labour in Historical Archives: From the Arquivo Histórico Ultramarino to the National Archives of Cabo Verde

    Journal: Architecture + Infrastructures Working Paper Series 2: Colonial and Post-Colonial Landscapes: Architecture, Cities and Labour
    Authors: Sónia Pereira Henrique, Filipa Lopes
    Print: Dinâmia’CET-Iscte, 2026


    Invoices for the purchase of materials for the public
    works project to repair the Central School of Praia, 1948.
    Courtesy of the CV, IANCV.
    Part of a salary sheet issued to destitute individuals
    employed on public works projects during the preparation of
    a main road on the island of Santiago, 1927.
    Courtesy of the CV, IANCV.

    Summary

    This paper outlines archival research conducted within the framework of the ERC ArchLabour project and examines the methodological potential of cross‑referencing metropolitan archives with local archives in former Portuguese colonial territories, with Cabo Verde as a focal point. The paper is organised into three sections. The first addresses the archival processing and study of public works records undertaken over the past fifteen years at the Arquivo Histórico Ultramarino in Lisbon. The second presents a preliminary survey of fonds and records relating to public works and labour at the National Archives Institute of Cabo Verde. The final section assesses the challenges and possibilities of cross‑referencing documentation between the two archives, drawing on a case study developed within the ArchLabour. Archival records are used to reconstruct the technical and administrative dimensions of public works projects, while personnel files and labour documentation from Cabo Verde provide insight into the everyday practices and labour experiences that shaped their execution. Combined, these materials demonstrate the methodological value of reading metropolitan and local archives in parallel to understand how colonial administrative processes were planned, negotiated and carried out.


    [Cover] Photograph of berm-side works at the São Nicolau aerodrome, from the BEAPU Report – Cabo Verde Detachment, 1961. PT/AHU/IPAD/MU/DGOPC/DSUH/1886/07501. Courtesy of the PT, AHU.